Showing posts with label Agriculture. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Agriculture. Show all posts

Tuesday, January 17, 2023

Horticulture and economic development in Afghanistan

 By: Sayed Mohammad Naim Khalid

Horticulture, which includes the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, and flowers, is a significant economic sector in Afghanistan, providing income and employment opportunities for many farmers and rural communities. The horticulture value chains in Afghanistan typically involve a range of actors, including farmers, traders, processors, and retailers.

One of the main economic value additions in the horticulture sector in Afghanistan is through increased productivity and yields. This can be done by providing farmers with improved seed varieties, better irrigation systems, and appropriate training on best practices in horticulture. This will increase the quantity and quality of products and thus increase the income for farmers.

Another way of economic value added is by adding value to the product through processing, packaging, and branding. This can be done by creating processing facilities, such as fruit and vegetable canning, freezing, and drying, which can help to extend the shelf life of the product and increase its value. Furthermore, packaging and branding can also help to increase the value of the product by making it more attractive to consumers and allowing for greater differentiation in the market.

In addition, horticulture can also contribute to food security by increasing the availability of fresh fruits and vegetables in the country. This can be especially important in a country like Afghanistan, where food insecurity is a major issue, as increasing the availability of fresh produce can help to improve the nutrition and overall health of the population.

Furthermore, horticulture can also contribute to the development of rural communities by providing income and employment opportunities, and helping to support traditional cultural practices and rural livelihoods.

Overall, horticulture has a significant potential to contribute to the economic development of Afghanistan and to improve the standard of living for many Afghans.

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additives in food and its function Afghan afghan fruits Afghanistan Agriculture agriculture development allergen aspatum Breastfeeding business calendar cataloupe climate change; food system climate change; global warming; CO2 codex color codes Consulting convert cooking oil cooking temperature Corona Virus Covid-19 dairy developing countries eating healthy economic growth EFSA ethics EU event fat consumption food food business food business operator food control food cost Food Delivery food emergency food establishment food grade plastic food hygiene law food insecurity food inspection food inspection data food journal food label food law food losses food management food process food quality Food safety food safety costs food sampling food security food security; climate change food standard food surveillance food system food traceability food tracking Food Waste foodborne illness fraud GMP government greenhouses gasses Gregorian HACCP halal hazardous foods health claim Hebrew Hijri Horticulture ISO ISO 22000 Julina kosher lableling leadership Management meat meat safety milk quality milk safety NCD nutrition obesity organic food outbreaks package packaging Persian pesticides policy post harvest poverty processed product processing product authorization QMS regulatory restaurant Rural development safety Saffron SayedMohammadNaimKhalid shopping snacks social responsibility strawberry unprocessed product value chain Waste water water safety WTO zest انګور ایزو تغذی خواړه خواړه ، هسپ ، دخوړ ساتنه ، د ریسک مدیریت خواړیز مصونیت د چرګ غوښه د حیواناتو روغتیا د خوړو مارکیت د غذایی موادو و چولو لاری چاری دخوړو پروسس دخوړو څخه ناروغۍ دخوړو محفظویت دغذایی موادو پروسس روغن پخت و پز ستاندارد ٰ، شیدی شیدی ،‌ دغذایی موادو پروسس شیر ، پاستوریزاسیون غوښه ‌،‌ کیفیت فسټ فوډ ،‌ افسردګی ،‌ خواړه کیفیت کیله لابراتوار مایکروبیولوژی ، د ریسک مدیریت مایونیز مصؤنیت غذایی وزن BMI